![]() o-transform-origin: x y /* Opera (only for 2D-transforms, change the x- and y-axis) */ webkit-transform-origin: x y z /* Safari and Chrome (only for both 2D- and 3D-transfoms, change the x-, y- and z-axis) */ moz-transform-origin: x y /* Firefox (only for 2D-transforms, change the x- and y-axis) */ ms-transform-origin: x y /* Internet Explorer (only for 2D-transforms, change the x- and y-axis) */ Y: top, center, bottom, length unit (default: 50%) X: left, center, right, length unit (default: 50%) The transforms are executed from right to left. scale(-1) creates a reflection of the element.2D-transforms ( affine transforms).Percentage values are not accepted as a parameter by the scale() method.Note: A few other important points to note about the scale() method are: If scale() just has one value, it will modify the element in both directions equally depending on that value. scale() takes two arguments, one for horizontal size change and the other for vertical size change.Values less than zero causes the element to increase or decrease in size and change the element to its original reflection.The size of the element increases as we increase the value of the parameter.A positive value larger than 1 increases the element's size, whereas values between 0 and 1 decrease the element's size.The scale() function accepts any positive or negative number as an input.scaleX() and scaleY() adjust the size in the X and Y directions, respectively, whereas scale() changes the size in both directions.The scale() method is used to expand and reduce the element's size. Furthermore, if we only specify one value in translate(x, y), that value will be used as the value of translateX(), while translateY() will be set to zero. We can use px, em, rem, and viewport as units of length for the arguments. Similarly, translateY() shifts the element downward vertically for a positive value while it moves it up vertically for a negative value. A positive value for the translateX() parameter moves the element horizontally to the right from its original position, whereas a negative value shifts the element horizontally to the left from its original position.The translate() method moves an element along both axes, whereas the translateX() and translateY() methods allow movement along the X-axis (right/left) or the Y-axis (up/down) respectively.The CSS translate() method is used to shift an element from its current location to a new location which is specified by the given X-axis and Y-axis arguments.The four primary two-dimensional transformation methods are scale, rotate, skew, and translate. Opera needs the -o- prefix for version 11.5 and the -webkit- prefix from version 15 to 22.Safari needs the -webkit- prefix until version 8.Chrome since version 4 and until version 34 needs the -webkit- prefix.Firefox supports it since version 3.5 and needs the -moz- prefix until version 15.Older versions and Edge don't need the prefix. IE(Internet Explorer) supports this property since IE9 with the -ms- prefix.Note: It is also to be noted that only elements whose layout is determined by the CSS box model and that aren't non-replaced inline boxes (i.e., element that is both a non−replaced element and an inline element) or table-column elements (i.e., the HTML element that defines a column within a table) can be changed using the transform property. We can create animated elements that rotate, "bounce," and scale by combining 2D transform techniques with transition and animation properties. The transformation is applied to the element's center (i.e., the point specified by the transform-origin property) by default. It transforms the element without affecting other elements on the page in other words, it does not cause other elements on the page to shift and instead gets overlapped over them. The CSS3 2D transform property allows us to scale, skew, move, translate, and rotate HTML elements. The article does not show how 2D transformation can be combined with other properties to create various effects.This article defines the CSS 2D Transform property and its various methods like rotate, scale, skew, and translate, along with proper examples. ![]() It provides an efficient way of making our website more attractive and trendy. Each of these methods can be used to change the position of an HTML element in different ways. There are four primary two-dimensional transformation methods: ' rotate, scale, skew, and translate`. The transform property can be set to none or one or more transform methods. Using CSS transform property, we can scale, skew, move, translate, and rotate HTML elements without affecting other surrounding elements.
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